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Pillar guide

Diagnostic lab tests: the complete guide

The most common blood and pathology tests in India, grouped by category. For each one there is a free tool to check your own result against the standard reference range. Ranges vary by lab, age and sex, so treat these as general information, not a diagnosis, and always go by your own report and your doctor.

In short

Pick your test below to understand what it measures and check your value instantly. Not sure which test you need? Jump to plan your tests. Run a lab yourself? See how HealthFlow generates these reports automatically.

Blood count and inflammation

Diabetes and blood sugar

Thyroid

Liver function (LFT)

Lipids and heart

Kidney and metabolism

Vitamins and iron

Plan your tests

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HealthFlow generates reports like these, automatically.

HealthFlow is the software independent labs use to run billing and reports with reference ranges and automatic flags, deliver them on WhatsApp from the lab's own number, and work out referring-doctor commission. From ₹399/month, 10-day free trial.

  • Adaptive branded reports with age and gender ranges and auto flags
  • WhatsApp delivery from your own branded number, QR-verified
  • Automatic doctor referral payouts in one Pay-Run

Frequently asked questions

What are the most common diagnostic blood tests?

A complete blood count (CBC), blood sugar and HbA1c, a lipid profile, liver and kidney function tests, thyroid (TSH), and vitamin D and B12 are among the most commonly ordered. Each one is covered below with a free tool to check your value against the standard reference range.

What do normal reference ranges depend on?

Reference ranges vary by laboratory, testing method, age and sex, and sometimes pregnancy. That is why every tool here shows a range as guidance only and points you back to your own lab report and your doctor for interpretation.

How do I know which lab test I need?

That is a decision for your doctor. The planning tools below can help you see which tests are commonly considered for a symptom or included in a health package, but they are general information, not a diagnosis.

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